It is believed that even those who have a slight understanding of mechanics can understand that the role of the transmission system is to transmit power to drive vehicles. However, this is only the fundamental role of the transmission system. In fact, the important role of transmission system is "speed change".

　　首先來看看什么是傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)。汽車靠驅(qū)動(dòng)輪旋轉(zhuǎn)來行駛，但發(fā)起機(jī)并不直接驅(qū)動(dòng)驅(qū)動(dòng)輪。發(fā)起機(jī)的動(dòng)力經(jīng)由變速器、差動(dòng)齒輪、傳動(dòng)軸等傳給驅(qū)動(dòng)輪。這整套設(shè)備稱作傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)(驅(qū)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)或者動(dòng)力傳輸系統(tǒng))。

　　First, let's look at what a transmission system is. The car runs by rotating the driving wheel, but the engine does not drive the driving wheel directly. The power of the engine is transmitted to the driving wheel through the transmission, differential gear, transmission shaft, etc. This whole set of equipment is called a transmission system (drive system or power transmission system).

　　濟(jì)南自動(dòng)變速箱維修

　　Maintenance of Jinan Automatic Transmission

　　什么傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的重要作用是“變速”呢?舉例來說，記得騎著三輪車追不上自行車，而之所以會(huì)這樣，主要緣由是三輪車不如自行車的速度快。此外，小孩子即便會(huì)騎三輪車，蹬起來也不容易，而自行車的話，小孩子也能隨便蹬動(dòng)。形成這種差別的緣由是變速功用。那為什么必需變速呢?簡(jiǎn)單地說是由于假如傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)直接將發(fā)起機(jī)的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)信息停止傳送的話，就沒有足夠的扭矩來驅(qū)動(dòng)汽車行駛。因而，遭到發(fā)起機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)力的傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)要減少轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)次數(shù)，增加扭矩，然后將之傳送到驅(qū)動(dòng)輪。

　　What is the important role of the transmission system? For example, remember that riding a tricycle can not catch up with a bicycle, and the main reason for this is that the tricycle is not as fast as the bicycle. In addition, even if a child can ride a tricycle, it is not easy to pedal, and if the bicycle, the child can pedal freely. The reason for this difference is the variable speed function. So why do we have to change gears? Simply because if the transmission system stops transmitting the information of the engine's rotation directly, there will not be enough torque to drive the car. Therefore, the drive system driven by the initiator needs to reduce the number of rotations, increase the torque, and then transmit it to the driving wheel.

　　濟(jì)南自動(dòng)變速箱維修廠家解說汽車從啟動(dòng)到高速行駛期間，速度不時(shí)變化，道路也有緩有陡。條件發(fā)作變化，變速辦法也必需做出相應(yīng)的調(diào)整，因而傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)必需可以在不同變速形式之間互相切換。如今你明白了嗎?假如傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)不能停止“變速”來增加扭矩，僅靠發(fā)起機(jī)產(chǎn)生的動(dòng)力是缺乏以驅(qū)動(dòng)車輛的。

　　Jinan automatic transmission maintenance manufacturer explained that during the period from start-up to high-speed driving, the speed changes from time to time, and the road is slow and steep. When conditions change, the method of transmission must be adjusted accordingly, so the transmission system must be able to switch between different forms of transmission. Now you see? If the transmission system can't stop "changing speed" to increase the torque, the power generated by the engine alone is lacking to drive the vehicle.